The coastline east of Karystos, scrub-covered headlands dropping to a deep blue sea

Karystos: a grid town, a sea fort, and dragon houses above

A planned nineteenth-century town at the southern tip of Evia, under Mount Ochi, with a sea castle, ancient marble quarries and prehistoric dragon houses above.

An at a glance card for Karystos. The town: Planned, on a grid. On the mountain: Prehistoric stone dragon houses. Nobody knows: What they were for. Also up there: Roman marble quarries. In them: Unfinished columns, still lying. One row is marked out as the thing that decides the visit. The conclusion reads: A planned grid, under a very odd mountain. No prices appear.
A planned grid, under a very odd mountain.

Diagram by Greece Trips. Free to reuse with credit - CC BY 4.0.

Behind it rises Mount Ochi, bare, windy and covered in granite, which is where everything interesting is.

In the town

  • Bourtzi, a small Venetian sea fort on the waterfront, square and squat, right at the end of the promenade.
  • The archaeological museum beside it, small, with material from the region.
  • A long seafront of tavernas and cafes, and a decent town beach.

Karystos is windy. It faces the open Aegean and the meltemi comes straight in, which makes it a windsurfing spot and can make a beach day work differently from expected.

Mount Ochi and the dragon houses

The mountain above holds the strangest thing in southern Evia: the drakospita, or dragon houses.

These are structures built from enormous unmortared granite slabs, with corbelled roofs, standing on the high ground. The largest, near the summit of Ochi, is a substantial building whose roof slabs weigh several tonnes each.

Nobody is certain what they were: temples, quarry workers’ shelters and watch posts have all been argued. They are usually dated to antiquity, and the name comes from the folk explanation that only dragons could have lifted the stones.

Reaching the summit one is a walk of a few hours from the road, on open exposed ground.

The marble

Karystos was the source of cipollino marble, green-veined and much prized in Rome, quarried on the slopes above. Abandoned quarries still hold half-finished columns lying where they were cut and never moved, some enormous. They are reachable on foot and are among the more atmospheric ruins in Greece.

Getting there and how long

Ferry from Rafina near Athens, about an hour and a half, or a long drive down the length of Evia.

Two nights, one of them for the mountain.

Last checked August 2026. Ferry schedules change by season - see our editorial policy.

Common questions

What are the dragon houses of Evia?

Drakospita: structures built from enormous unmortared granite slabs with corbelled roofs on the high ground of Mount Ochi. Their purpose is not settled.

Why are they called dragon houses?

From the folk explanation that only dragons could have lifted stones of that weight into place.

What is cipollino marble?

The green-veined marble quarried above Karystos and prized in Rome. Abandoned quarries still hold half-finished columns lying where they were cut.

How do you get to Karystos?

By ferry from Rafina near Athens, about an hour and a half, or by road down the length of Evia.

Is Karystos windy?

Yes. It faces the open Aegean and takes the meltemi directly, which makes it a windsurfing spot.

Next

Read Evia, Chalkida, or Edipsos.