The long shingle beach at Xylokastro with clear turquoise shallows and pines behind

Xylokastro: the Pefkias wood, and the gulf behind it

A Corinthian Gulf resort town an hour from Athens, whose defining feature is a large seafront pine forest growing to the edge of the pebble beach.

An at a glance card for Xylokastro. What it is: A gulf resort town. Its one feature: Pine forest on the beach. The shore: Pebble, and deep water. Twenty minutes up: Fir forest at Ziria. From Athens: About an hour and a bit. One row is marked out as the thing that decides the visit. The conclusion reads: Shade at the beach, a mountain behind. No prices appear.
Shade at the beach, a mountain behind.

Diagram by Greece Trips. Free to reuse with credit - CC BY 4.0.

Pefkias

The Pefkias wood is a long stand of Aleppo pines on the seafront, several hundred metres deep, with paths through it and the pebble beach immediately beyond the trees.

The effect in July is unusual and very practical: shade on the way to the sea, cool ground under the trees, and cicadas loud enough to be a texture. Families spread out in the wood rather than baking on the sand.

The beach itself is pebble, the water is deep and clear, and across the gulf you can see the mountains of Delphi and Parnassos, snow-topped well into spring.

The town

An ordinary Greek town with a long seafront, cafes along it, a market street inland and a large summer population of Athenians who keep houses here. It is comfortable rather than picturesque.

Behind it: Trikala Korinthias

Twenty minutes inland the road climbs into Trikala Korinthias, three stone villages on the northern slope of Mount Ziria (Kyllini) at up to 1,100 metres, in fir forest.

Ziria has a small ski centre, an alpine lake in a doline high on the mountain, and some of the best walking in the northern Peloponnese. The combination of a beach town and a serious mountain twenty minutes above it is the reason to choose Xylokastro over other gulf towns.

Where it fits

  • The Corinth canal, half an hour east.
  • Kalavryta and the rack railway, about an hour and a half west.
  • Nemea wine country, forty minutes south-east.
  • Athens, about an hour and a quarter.

Getting there and how long

Direct on the Athens-Patras motorway, or by train on the Proastiakos suburban line from Athens via Corinth.

Two nights, or a very easy day trip from Athens.

Last checked August 2026. Transport and ski conditions change - see our editorial policy.

Common questions

What is Pefkias?

A large seafront pine forest at Xylokastro that grows right up to the pebble beach, with paths through it, giving shade beside the sea.

Is Xylokastro good for families?

Yes. The shaded wood beside the beach, calm gulf water and a straightforward town make it a long-standing family choice for Athenians.

How far is Xylokastro from Athens?

About an hour and a quarter by motorway, and it is also on the Proastiakos suburban rail line via Corinth.

What is Mount Ziria?

Also called Kyllini, the mountain twenty minutes above Xylokastro, with fir forest, a small ski centre, a high alpine lake and the Trikala villages on its slope.

Is the beach sand or pebble?

Pebble, with deep clear water and a view across the gulf to Parnassos.

Next

Read the Corinth canal, Nemea, or Kalavryta.