The Sakoulevas river running between the old riverside houses of Florina

Florina: red peppers, real winter, and the lakes past it

A northern border town known nationally for its red peppers and its winters, and the base for the Prespa lakes, where Greece, Albania and North Macedonia meet.

An at a glance card for Florina. Known for: Its red peppers. And for: The hardest winters in Greece. Forty minutes on: The Prespa lakes. Which hold: The largest pelican colony. On an island: A tenth-century basilica. One row is marked out as the thing that decides the visit. The conclusion reads: Peppers and snow, and lakes past the town. No prices appear.
Peppers and snow, and lakes past the town.

Diagram by Greece Trips. Free to reuse with credit - CC BY 4.0.

The long sweet red pepper of Florina is a protected product used across Greek cooking, roasted and jarred, and the name on a label means this place. The winters are among the hardest in the country, with reliable snow, which makes it a domestic winter destination.

The town

A river runs through the middle with neoclassical and traditional houses along both banks, which is the pleasant part. There is a good archaeological museum and a modern art museum better than the town’s size suggests.

Florina is genuinely provincial, close to a border, and has the mixed feel that goes with that.

Prespa

The reason to come this far is 45 minutes north-west: the Prespa lakes, two connected lakes shared between Greece, Albania and North Macedonia, with the three-country point in the water.

It is one of the most important wetlands in Europe:

  • Dalmatian pelicans breed here in the largest colony in the world, alongside great white pelicans, herons and cormorants.
  • Bears and wolves are present in the surrounding mountains.
  • Agios Achilleios, an island in the small lake reached by a long floating footbridge, has the ruins of a tenth-century basilica on it.
  • Cave churches and hermitages are cut into the cliffs above the water, some reached only by boat, with Byzantine frescoes.

The area is a national park with visitor facilities in the villages of Psarades and Agios Germanos, and boats go out from Psarades.

Vitsi and the snow

The Vigla ski centre on Mount Verno is above the town, and the whole area is walking country in summer.

Getting there and how long

About two and a half hours from Thessaloniki by road, and it is on the rail line.

Two nights, one of them for Prespa, which needs a full day.

Last checked August 2026. Park access and boat trips are seasonal - see our editorial policy.

Common questions

What is Florina known for?

Its long sweet red peppers, which are a protected product used across Greek cooking, and its hard winters with reliable snow.

What are the Prespa lakes?

Two connected lakes about 45 minutes from Florina, shared between Greece, Albania and North Macedonia, and one of the most important wetlands in Europe.

What lives at Prespa?

The world’s largest breeding colony of Dalmatian pelicans, along with other waterbirds, and bears and wolves in the surrounding mountains.

What is Agios Achilleios?

An island in the small Prespa lake, reached by a long floating footbridge, with the ruins of a tenth-century basilica.

How far is Florina from Thessaloniki?

About two and a half hours by road, and it is on the rail network.

Next

Read Kastoria, Edessa, or Thessaloniki.